Search results for "Optical polarigraphy"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

High rate concentration measurement of molecular gas mixtures using a spatial detection technique

2010

International audience; Concentration measurement in molecular gas mixtures using a snapshot spatial imaging technique is reported. The approach consists of measuring the birefringence of the molecular sample when field-free alignment takes place, each molecular component producing a signal with an amplitude depending on the molecular density. The concentration measurement is obtained on a single-shot basis by probing the time-varying birefringence through femtosecond time-resolved optical polarigraphy (FTOP). The relevance of the method is assessed in air.

High rateBirefringenceMolecular alignment[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]ChemistryTime resolved spectra[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]Analytical chemistryPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and Astronomy37.10 Vz 42.50 Hz 42.50 Md01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasFemtosecond laserSingle-shotAmplitudeOptical polarigraphy0103 physical sciencesFemtosecondMolecular DensityImaging techniquePhysical and Theoretical Chemistry[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]Concentration measurement010306 general physics
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Observation of laser-induced field-free permanent planar alignment of molecules

2011

International audience; Permanent planar alignment of gas-phase linear molecules is achieved by a pair of delayed perpendicularly polarized short laser pulses. The experiment is performed in a supersonic jet, ensuring a relatively high number density of molecules with moderately low rotational temperature. The effect is optically probed on a femtosecond time scale by the use of a third short pulse, enabling a time-resolved birefringence detection performed successively in two perpendicular planes of the laboratory frame. The technique allows for an unambiguous estimation of the molecular planar delocalization produced within the polarization plane of the pulse pair after the turn-off of the…

[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]Linear molecular geometry01 natural sciencesMolecular physicslaw.invention010309 opticsRotational dynamicsPlanarOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesUltrafast nonlinear optics010306 general physicsOptical Kerr effectPhysicsNumber densityBirefringence[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]Molecular alignmentbusiness.industryFemtosecond phenomenaRotational temperature3710Vz 4250Hz 4250MdLaserPolarization (waves)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOptical polarigraphyFemtosecondbusiness
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